This analytical note presents the findings of a survey of industrial firms commissioned by the Bank of Russia to study labour productivity levels and growth over 2014-2016. The survey documents significant variation in labour productivity levels and growth across the sample. The divergence between the highest and lowest productivity levels within some industries is more than tenfold. The gap further widened between 2014 and 2016. This serves to confirm the conclusion of prior research that the Russian economy is witnessing a growing gap in productivity between the most and the least productive firms.